Skip to main content
Mallory
4 malware familiesExploits CVEs in the wild

RansomHouse

Also known asjolly_scorpiusRansomHouseRansomhouse Group

RansomHouse, also tracked as Jolly Scorpius and referred to in the content as RansomHouse Group, is a financially motivated ransomware/extortion operation described in multiple sources as a ransomware-as-a-service (RaaS) group that emerged in late 2021. The group uses double extortion, combining data theft with encryption and threats to leak stolen data, although reporting also notes that RansomHouse has at times operated in an extortion-only model without encryption. It presents itself as a “professional mediator community” and often pressures victims through its Tor-based leak site and negotiation portals, including use of labels such as “Evidence Depends on You.” The content states that RansomHouse has targeted organizations across healthcare, government, manufacturing, technology, transportation, finance, retail, and critical infrastructure. Mentioned victims or claimed victims include Mission Community Hospital/Deanco Healthcare, AMD, Trellix, IFX Networks-related Colombian government disruptions, Irec SAS/Vivaticket, Luxshare, Askul, Warren County Sheriff’s Office (KY), and Greater Pittsburgh Orthopaedic Associates. The group has also been linked in reporting to attacks affecting European cultural institutions through Vivaticket’s French subsidiary and to prior activity against Colombian healthcare provider Keralty. Tactics and techniques directly mentioned in the content include exploitation of exposed services, weak credentials, phishing, vulnerable remote access systems, and in one reported case attacker-claimed exploitation of Citrix remote access software and VMware ESXi infrastructure. RansomHouse is repeatedly associated with targeting VMware ESXi environments to maximize impact across virtual machines. The group is described as exploiting weak domain credentials and backup-related access, exfiltrating data to cloud services such as MEGA and put.io, and using CDN infrastructure for exfiltration in some cases. Reporting also states that RansomHouse has been observed using commercial EDR killers sourced from underground marketplaces. Its tooling, as described in the content, includes the Mario/Mario ESXi ransomware and the MrAgent deployment/management tool. Mario ESXi is described as sharing lineage or code with the leaked Babuk source code and as targeting virtualization and backup-related file types. MrAgent is described as a C2-driven tool used to automate ransomware deployment at scale, especially across ESXi hypervisors, including collecting host and VM information, disabling the ESXi firewall, executing commands, and orchestrating encryption. The content also describes an upgraded Mario encryptor with a more complex two-stage encryption design. The content notes that RansomHouse has been observed both as a direct extortion actor and in broader ransomware ecosystem relationships. One source says 8Base was reported to be linked to RansomHouse, and another states Iranian actors were known to work as affiliates with Russian ransomware gangs including NoEscape, RansomHouse, and ALPHV/BlackCat. The content also states that RansomHouse has collaborated with or been associated in reporting with other ransomware actors in the broader ecosystem. Only high-confidence details from the provided content indicate that RansomHouse is a criminal, financially motivated extortion/ransomware operation rather than a confirmed nation-state actor.

Share:
Are they targeting you?

Know when an actor pivots toward your sector

Mallory correlates actor tradecraft and target patterns against your stack, your sector, and your geography. See overlap before they land.

OPERATIONAL PROFILE

Targeting

Who, where, and (when attributed) which flag flies behind the operation. Pulled from open-source reporting and Mallory's analyst review.

Who they target

Sectors the actor has been observed targeting.

  • Capital Goods

Where they target

Geographies tied to known operations.

  • 🇨🇳 China
MITRE ATT&CK

Tradecraft

28 distinct techniques observed across reporting, grouped by tactic. Hover any cell for the evidence excerpt; click through for MITRE's full description.

13 of 15 tactics37 techniques×N= number of intelligence reports citing this technique
MITRE ATT&CK
TA0043
Reconnaissance
1 technique
T1589×2
Gather Victim Identity Information
TA0042
Resource Development
1 technique
T1583
Acquire Infrastructure
T1583.008
Malvertising
TA0001
Initial Access
4 techniques
T1078×3
Valid Accounts
T1133
External Remote Services
T1190×3
Exploit Public-Facing Application
T1566
Phishing
TA0002
Execution
1 technique
T1059
Command and Scripting Interpreter
TA0003
Persistence
3 techniques
T1078×3
Valid Accounts
T1098
Account Manipulation
T1133
External Remote Services
TA0004
Privilege Escalation
2 techniques
T1078×3
Valid Accounts
T1098
Account Manipulation
TA0005
Stealth
3 techniques
T1070
Indicator Removal
T1070.001
Clear Windows Event Logs
T1070.004
File Deletion
T1078×3
Valid Accounts
T1497
Virtualization/Sandbox Evasion
T1497.001
System Checks
TA0007
Discovery
2 techniques
T1016
System Network Configuration Discovery
T1497
Virtualization/Sandbox Evasion
T1497.001
System Checks
TA0008
Lateral Movement
2 techniques
T1021
Remote Services
T1210
Exploitation of Remote Services
TA0009
Collection
2 techniques
T1213×3
Data from Information Repositories
T1213.003
Code Repositories
T1560
Archive Collected Data
TA0011
Command and Control
1 technique
T1071
Application Layer Protocol
TA0010
Exfiltration
5 techniques
T1020×2
Automated Exfiltration
T1041×5
Exfiltration Over C2 Channel
T1048
Exfiltration Over Alternative Protocol
T1048.003
Exfiltration Over Unencrypted Non-C2 Protocol
T1537
Transfer Data to Cloud Account
T1567×2
Exfiltration Over Web Service
TA0040
Impact
3 techniques
T1486×11
Data Encrypted for Impact
T1565
Data Manipulation
T1657×4
Financial Theft
IOCS

Observables

2 indicators attributed to this actor: domains, IPs, hashes, and other artifacts pulled from reporting. View more in app.

IOC values are gated. View more in Mallory for domains, IPs, hashes, and other artifacts, or pipe them straight into your SIEM.

ACTIVITY FEED

Recent activity

20 sources tracked across advisories, community write-ups, and news. New activity surfaces here as Mallory finds it.

What this page doesn’t show

The version that knows your environment.

This page is what’s public. Mallory adds the parts that aren’t: sector and geo overlap with your footprint, the IOCs they’re burning right now, detection coverage, and what to do next.
Target overlap

Match sector + geo + tech-stack targeting against your real footprint.

Tradecraft mapping28

Every observed MITRE ATT&CK technique, grouped by tactic.

Malware arsenal4

Families this actor is known to deploy, with IOCs and behavior.

Exploited CVEs2

CVEs this actor has used in known campaigns.

Detection signatures

YARA, Sigma, Snort, and vendor rules, auto-deployed to your SIEM.

Observables2

Domains, IPs, and hashes tied to this actor, refreshed continuously.