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Mallory

Raspberry Robin

Also known asRaspberry Robin

Raspberry Robin is an activity cluster and long-running malware operation active since 2019. It is described as using a worm spread by infected external or USB drives, with infections beginning from a malicious shortcut file on the device. The shortcut launches msiexec.exe to retrieve a malicious DLL from remote command-and-control infrastructure, after which the malware establishes persistence via a scheduled task. Reporting also describes Raspberry Robin DLLs as having scrambled names in random ProgramData or AppData subfolders and being loaded with rundll32.exe or regsvr32.exe. Raspberry Robin has been associated with DLL loading activity and abuse of Windows Installer, and one reference notes tradecraft involving shell32.dll. Its command-and-control infrastructure has been described as using newly registered domains with only a few characters, including three-character patterns and uncommon two-letter TLDs such as .wf, .pm, and .re; one cited example is v0[.]cx. Another report tied roughly 200 unique domains to the operation and described Fast Flux behavior. The content also states that Raspberry Robin malware has exploited a Windows CLFS vulnerability for privilege escalation. Known alias in the provided content: raspberry_robin.

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MITRE ATT&CK

Tradecraft

8 distinct techniques observed across reporting, grouped by tactic. Hover any cell for the evidence excerpt; click through for MITRE's full description.

7 of 15 tactics17 techniques×N= number of intelligence reports citing this technique
MITRE ATT&CK
TA0001
Initial Access
1 technique
T1091×2
Replication Through Removable Media
TA0002
Execution
2 techniques
T1053
Scheduled Task/Job
T1053.005×2
Scheduled Task
T1204
User Execution
T1204.002
Malicious File
TA0003
Persistence
2 techniques
T1053
Scheduled Task/Job
T1053.005×2
Scheduled Task
T1547
Boot or Logon Autostart Execution
TA0004
Privilege Escalation
2 techniques
T1053
Scheduled Task/Job
T1053.005×2
Scheduled Task
T1547
Boot or Logon Autostart Execution
TA0005
Stealth
1 technique
T1218
System Binary Proxy Execution
T1218.007×2
Msiexec
T1218.010×2
Regsvr32
T1218.011×2
Rundll32
TA0008
Lateral Movement
1 technique
T1091×2
Replication Through Removable Media
TA0011
Command and Control
1 technique
T1105
Ingress Tool Transfer
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Target overlap

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Tradecraft mapping8

Every observed MITRE ATT&CK technique, grouped by tactic.

Malware arsenal

Families this actor is known to deploy, with IOCs and behavior.

Exploited CVEs

CVEs this actor has used in known campaigns.

Detection signatures

YARA, Sigma, Snort, and vendor rules, auto-deployed to your SIEM.

Observables

Domains, IPs, and hashes tied to this actor, refreshed continuously.