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Mallory
1 malware family

GhostShell

Also known asghostshell

GhostShell is a newly tracked threat actor name used in two distinct reporting contexts present in the source content. First, Synaptic Systems assigned the label GhostShell (MB-0009) to a cluster targeting Ukraine’s drone sector, including military units, supply chains, and volunteer groups, active since at least February 2026. In that activity, the group used a malicious archive named Besomar_documentation.rar with Ukrainian-language decoy PDFs themed around the legitimate Ukrainian drone company Besomar. The archive installed a hidden script in the Windows Startup folder for persistence, contacted cloudaxiscc to retrieve additional payloads, and deployed components including 122.exe, update.exe, and 22.exe. Reported functions included screenshot capture, host identification, exfiltration to cdnexpress.cc, use of a Telegram page link to locate command-and-control infrastructure, and deployment of the Vidar v2 infostealer to steal browser credentials, browsing history, and cryptocurrency wallet data. Synaptic Systems assessed the operation as intended to disrupt Ukrainian defense-related networks, but stated attribution to a specific nation-state would be premature and currently tracks GhostShell as an independent, highly organized cybercriminal group. Second, separate reporting describes GhostShell RAT as a previously unreported Android spyware-as-a-service operation allegedly developed by an Indonesian actor using the alias MRSt3Ss. That operation was linked to a React-based operator panel hosted on a Contabo VPS in Germany, the domain ghostshellrat[.]net, and a multi-tier subscription model with APK building, reseller management, and multilingual localization. Reported capabilities included credential theft, SMS and call interception, contacts and notification capture, location tracking, gallery and camera access, file management, hVNC-style live screen control with touch injection and black-screen mode, and an optional cryptocurrency clipper. The reporting also tied public GitHub repositories under MRSt3Ss to the development history of the platform and noted exposed hardcoded credentials and secrets in public code. Based on the provided content alone, GhostShell is associated with the aliases GhostShell, MB-0009, and GhostShell RAT, while MRSt3Ss is identified as the alleged developer alias for the Android spyware operation.

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OPERATIONAL PROFILE

Targeting

Who, where, and (when attributed) which flag flies behind the operation. Pulled from open-source reporting and Mallory's analyst review.

Who they target

Sectors the actor has been observed targeting.

  • Military
  • Capital Goods
  • Non-Governmental Organizations

Where they target

Geographies tied to known operations.

  • 🇺🇦 Ukraine
MITRE ATT&CK

Tradecraft

20 distinct techniques observed across reporting, grouped by tactic. Hover any cell for the evidence excerpt; click through for MITRE's full description.

9 of 15 tactics27 techniques×N= number of intelligence reports citing this technique
MITRE ATT&CK
TA0002
Execution
2 techniques
T1059
Command and Scripting Interpreter
T1059.005
Visual Basic
T1203
Exploitation for Client Execution
TA0003
Persistence
1 technique
T1547
Boot or Logon Autostart Execution
T1547.001×2
Registry Run Keys / Startup Folder
TA0004
Privilege Escalation
2 techniques
T1055
Process Injection
T1547
Boot or Logon Autostart Execution
T1547.001×2
Registry Run Keys / Startup Folder
TA0005
Stealth
3 techniques
T1036×2
Masquerading
T1055
Process Injection
T1620
Reflective Code Loading
TA0006
Credential Access
3 techniques
T1539
Steal Web Session Cookie
T1555
Credentials from Password Stores
T1649
Steal or Forge Authentication Certificates
TA0007
Discovery
1 technique
T1033
System Owner/User Discovery
TA0009
Collection
3 techniques
T1113×2
Screen Capture
T1213
Data from Information Repositories
T1213.001
Confluence
T1560×2
Archive Collected Data
TA0011
Command and Control
5 techniques
T1071
Application Layer Protocol
T1071.001
Web Protocols
T1090
Proxy
T1102
Web Service
T1102.001
Dead Drop Resolver
T1105×2
Ingress Tool Transfer
T1568
Dynamic Resolution
TA0010
Exfiltration
1 technique
T1041×2
Exfiltration Over C2 Channel
IOCS

Observables

1 indicator attributed to this actor: domains, IPs, hashes, and other artifacts pulled from reporting. View more in app.

IOC values are gated. View more in Mallory for domains, IPs, hashes, and other artifacts, or pipe them straight into your SIEM.

What this page doesn’t show

The version that knows your environment.

This page is what’s public. Mallory adds the parts that aren’t: sector and geo overlap with your footprint, the IOCs they’re burning right now, detection coverage, and what to do next.
Target overlap

Match sector + geo + tech-stack targeting against your real footprint.

Tradecraft mapping20

Every observed MITRE ATT&CK technique, grouped by tactic.

Malware arsenal1

Families this actor is known to deploy, with IOCs and behavior.

Exploited CVEs

CVEs this actor has used in known campaigns.

Detection signatures

YARA, Sigma, Snort, and vendor rules, auto-deployed to your SIEM.

Observables1

Domains, IPs, and hashes tied to this actor, refreshed continuously.