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MalwareUsed by 5 actors

AtlasCross RAT

AtlasCross RAT is a newly identified remote access trojan used in active campaigns attributed to the China-linked cybercrime group Silver Fox, also tracked as SwimSnake, Valley Thief, UTG-Q-1000, and Void Arachne. Reporting describes it as part of Silver Fox’s evolution from earlier Gh0st RAT-derived tooling such as ValleyRAT/Winos 4.0, Gh0stCringe, and HoldingHands RAT toward more capable malware supporting data theft and financial fraud, and it has also been referenced in broader Silver Fox operations across Asia.

Observed delivery relies on social engineering and fake software distribution. Campaigns targeting Chinese-speaking users used typosquatted domains and bogus websites impersonating trusted brands including Surfshark VPN, Signal, Telegram, Zoom, Microsoft Teams, and others. Victims were lured into downloading ZIP archives containing trojanized installers. In one reported infection chain, the installer dropped a trojanized Autodesk binary alongside a legitimate decoy application; the trojanized binary launched a shellcode loader, decrypted embedded Gh0st RAT configuration data to obtain C2 details, downloaded a second-stage shellcode payload from bifa668[.]com over TCP port 9899, and ultimately executed AtlasCross RAT in memory. The malware has also been mentioned as one of the tools deployed by Silver Fox after initial phishing access in campaigns using fake tax audit notices and counterfeit software update alerts.

AtlasCross RAT embeds the PowerChell framework, a native C/C++ PowerShell execution engine that hosts the .NET CLR inside the malware process. Reported defense-evasion features include disabling AMSI, ETW, Constrained Language Mode, and ScriptBlock logging before command execution. Its command-and-control traffic is encrypted with ChaCha20, with one report stating per-packet random keys are generated via hardware RNG. Documented capabilities include file operations, shell operations, persistent scheduled task creation, DLL injection, targeted DLL injection into WeChat, and RDP session hijacking. The malware can also actively terminate TCP connections associated with Chinese security products including 360 Safe, Huorong, Kingsoft, and QQ PC Manager.

The campaign infrastructure included multiple confirmed delivery domains registered in late 2025, including app-zoom.com, eyy-eyy.com, kefubao-pc.com, quickq-quickq.com, signal-signal.com, telegrtam.com.cn, trezor-trezor.com, ultraviewer-cn.com, wwtalk-app.com, www-surfshark.com, and www-teams.com. Reporting also states that installer packages in the campaign were signed with the same stolen Extended Validation certificate issued to DUC FABULOUS CO., LTD, a Vietnamese entity, and that the reused stolen certificate was intended to make payloads appear legitimate and help bypass security checks. Targeting described in the source material includes Chinese-speaking users and, in broader Silver Fox activity, organizations and users across Taiwan, Japan, India, and Southeast Asia, including medical institutions, financial companies, and corporate environments.

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THREAT ACTORS

Groups observed using it

5 distinct threat actors attributed by public researchers. Open in Mallory to see the full evidence chain and overlapping campaigns.

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Silver Fox

After gaining initial entry through phishing, the attackers deploy a range of malware tools including ValleyRAT, AtlasCross RAT, and the Catena loader.

via cyber security newscybersecuritynews.com
SwimSnake

Chinese-speaking users are the target of an active campaign that uses typosquatted domains impersonating trusted software brands to deliver a previously undocumented remote access trojan named AtlasCross RAT.

via the hacker newsthehackernews.com
The Great Thief of Valley

Chinese-speaking users are the target of an active campaign that uses typosquatted domains impersonating trusted software brands to deliver a previously undocumented remote access trojan named AtlasCross RAT.

via the hacker newsthehackernews.com
Valley Thief

Chinese-speaking users are the target of an active campaign that uses typosquatted domains impersonating trusted software brands to deliver a previously undocumented remote access trojan named AtlasCross RAT.

via the hacker newsthehackernews.com
UTG-Q-1000

Chinese-speaking users are the target of an active campaign that uses typosquatted domains impersonating trusted software brands to deliver a previously undocumented remote access trojan named AtlasCross RAT.

via the hacker newsthehackernews.com
MITRE ATT&CK

Techniques & procedures

23 distinct techniques documented for this family, organized by ATT&CK tactic.

T1583.001DomainsEvidence2

The campaign is actively targeting Chinese-speaking users by employing typosquatted domains to impersonate trusted software brands.

Initial Access

3 techniques
T1566PhishingEvidence1

Silver Fox has launched a new wave of attacks ... using fake tax audit notifications and counterfeit software update alerts to install dangerous malware on victim systems.

T1566.001Spearphishing AttachmentEvidence1

If a target opens the email, they may encounter a disguised shortcut file or an Office document with hidden macros, both designed to quietly trigger a malware download without the user realizing it.

T1566.002Spearphishing LinkEvidence1

The attack chains involve using bogus websites as lures to trick users into downloading ZIP archives containing an installer that drops a trojanized Autodesk binary along with the legitimate decoy application.

Execution

5 techniques
T1053.005Scheduled TaskEvidence1

AtlasCross RAT comes with capabilities to facilitate targeted DLL injection into WeChat, RDP session hijacking... file and shell operations, and persistent scheduled task creation.

T1059.001PowerShellEvidence1
TacticExecution

The RAT embeds the PowerChell framework, a native C/C++ PowerShell execution engine that hosts the .NET CLR directly within the malware process...

T1059.005Visual BasicEvidence1
TacticExecution

...an Office document with hidden macros, both designed to quietly trigger a malware download...

T1204.002Malicious FileEvidence2
TacticExecution

If a target opens the email, they may encounter a disguised shortcut file or an Office document with hidden macros, both designed to quietly trigger a malware download without the user realizing it.

T1574Hijack Execution FlowEvidence2

It also features capabilities for DLL injection...

Persistence

2 techniques
T1053.005Scheduled TaskEvidence1

AtlasCross RAT comes with capabilities to facilitate targeted DLL injection into WeChat, RDP session hijacking... file and shell operations, and persistent scheduled task creation.

T1547.006Kernel Modules and ExtensionsEvidence1

By operating at the kernel level, these attacks effectively blind standard security software, allowing the malware to execute without raising any alerts.

T1053.005Scheduled TaskEvidence1

AtlasCross RAT comes with capabilities to facilitate targeted DLL injection into WeChat, RDP session hijacking... file and shell operations, and persistent scheduled task creation.

T1055Process InjectionEvidence1

It also features capabilities for DLL injection...

T1055.001Dynamic-link Library InjectionEvidence1

AtlasCross RAT comes with capabilities to facilitate targeted DLL injection into WeChat...

T1068Exploitation for Privilege EscalationEvidence1

One of the most concerning techniques used by the group is the Bring Your Own Vulnerable Driver (BYOVD) method. Silver Fox loads older, legitimately signed Windows drivers that contain known security flaws, then exploits those flaws to disable antivirus and endpoint detection and response (EDR) tools...

T1547.006Kernel Modules and ExtensionsEvidence1

By operating at the kernel level, these attacks effectively blind standard security software, allowing the malware to execute without raising any alerts.

Stealth

5 techniques
T1036MasqueradingEvidence2
TacticStealth

Attackers create fake websites mimicking brands like Surfshark VPN, Signal, Telegram, and Zoom, tricking users into downloading ZIP archives.

T1055Process InjectionEvidence1

It also features capabilities for DLL injection...

T1055.001Dynamic-link Library InjectionEvidence1

AtlasCross RAT comes with capabilities to facilitate targeted DLL injection into WeChat...

T1574Hijack Execution FlowEvidence2

It also features capabilities for DLL injection...

T1620Reflective Code LoadingEvidence1
TacticStealth

...downloads a second-stage shellcode payload from "bifa668[.]com" over TCP on port 9899, ultimately leading to the execution of AtlasCross RAT in memory.

T1553.002Code SigningEvidence2

The reuse of a single stolen code-signing certificate across multiple malware campaigns highlights a concerning trend of cybercriminals seeking to legitimize malicious payloads and bypass security checks.

Lateral Movement

1 technique
T1021.001Remote Desktop ProtocolEvidence1

It also features capabilities for ... RDP session hijacking...

T1071Application Layer ProtocolEvidence1

The trojanized AutoDesk installer, in turn, launches a shellcode loader that decrypts an embedded Gh0st RAT configuration to extract the command-and-control (C2) details... C2 traffic is encrypted with ChaCha20 using per-packet random keys generated via hardware RNG.

T1105Ingress Tool TransferEvidence2

The campaign has also been observed delivering second-stage payloads from cloud storage infrastructure...

T1219Remote Access ToolsEvidence1

...followed by the installation of a remote management tool signed by a seemingly legitimate company, allowing the attackers to maintain persistent access and pull data from inside the network.

T1573Encrypted ChannelEvidence1

[The RAT] employs ChaCha20 encryption for its command-and-control (C2) traffic.

Other

2 techniques
T1562Impair DefensesEvidence3

...then exploits those flaws to disable antivirus and endpoint detection and response (EDR) tools running on the victim machine.

T1562.001Disable or Modify ToolsEvidence1

The RAT embeds the PowerChell framework, a native C/C++ PowerShell execution engine that hosts the .NET CLR directly within the malware process and disables AMSI, ETW, Constrained Language Mode, and ScriptBlock logging before executing any commands.

INDICATORS OF COMPROMISE

IOCs tracked for this family

12 indicators attributed across vendor reports, sandbox runs, and researcher write-ups. Full values are available in Mallory.

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Network
12 tracked

IPs, domains, and DNS infrastructure linked to this family.

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ACTIVITY FEED

Recent activity

4 sources tracked across advisories, community write-ups, and news. New activity surfaces here as Mallory finds it.

cyber security newsNews
Apr 28, 2026
New Silver Fox Campaign Uses Fake Tax Audit Alerts and Software Updates to Deliver Malware - Cyber Security News

A remote access trojan used in Silver Fox intrusion chains to maintain access, communicate with attacker infrastructure, and support lateral movement.

Read more
breakglass intelNews
Apr 24, 2026
Silver Fox in Japan: A Rakuten Invoice Lure, a MaxxAudio DLL Sideload, and a Registrant Who Couldn't Decide Between Kyoto and Saitama - Breakglass Intelligence - Breakglass Intelligence

Referenced in cited prior reporting as a RAT associated with Silver Fox activity in Asia.

Read more
scworldNews
Mar 31, 2026
AtlasCross RAT campaign targets Chinese users via typosquatted domains | brief | SC Media

A newly identified remote access trojan distributed via trojanized installers from typosquatted sites impersonating trusted software brands. It uses a PowerChell framework to disable AMSI and ETW, encrypts C2 traffic with ChaCha20, supports DLL injection and RDP session hijacking, and terminates connections with Chinese security products. It is used for data theft and financial fraud.

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the hacker newsNews
Mar 31, 2026
Silver Fox Expands Asia Cyber Campaign with AtlasCross RAT and Fake Domains

A previously undocumented remote access trojan used by Silver Fox that executes in memory and embeds the PowerChell framework to run PowerShell via a native C/C++ engine while disabling AMSI, ETW, Constrained Language Mode, and ScriptBlock logging. It supports targeted DLL injection into WeChat, RDP session hijacking, TCP-level termination of connections from Chinese security products, file and shell operations, and persistent scheduled task creation.

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IOC matching12

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Threat actor attribution5

Named campaigns wielding this family, with evidence pinned to each claim.

Exploited vulnerabilities

CVEs this family uses for access and lateral movement.

Detection signatures

YARA, Sigma, Snort, and vendor rules, auto-deployed to your SIEM.

MITRE ATT&CK mapping23

Every documented technique, ranked by evidence weight.

Researcher chatter

Reddit, Mastodon, and CTI community discussion around this family.