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OpenAI Codex CLI Command Injection Vulnerability

Updated 2d agoFirst seen Dec 3, 20253 sources

OpenAI addressed a critical command-injection vulnerability in its Codex CLI tool that allowed attackers to execute arbitrary commands on developer machines by hiding malicious configuration files within code repositories. The flaw, disclosed by Check Point and patched in Codex CLI version 0.23.0, exploited the way the tool automatically loaded and executed MCP server entries from project-local configuration files. If a repository contained a file that redirected the configuration directory and included a malicious MCP server command, Codex CLI would execute those commands as soon as a developer ran the Codex command, potentially compromising the system.

This vulnerability turned routine developer workflows into attack vectors, as simply running Codex CLI in a tampered repository could result in the execution of hidden commands without the user's knowledge. OpenAI released a fix for the issue after being notified by Check Point, mitigating the risk of attackers hijacking developer machines through this vector. Security teams are advised to ensure all Codex CLI installations are updated to the latest version and to review repository sources before running AI-powered development tools.

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OpenAI Codex CLI Command Injection Vulnerability
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EVENT TIMELINE

How this story unfolded

3 events from the most recent confirmed update back to the earliest known activity.

3 EVENTS
Dec 3, 20257mo ago

OpenAI patches Codex CLI in version 0.23.0

OpenAI fixed the vulnerability in Codex CLI version 0.23.0 after disclosure by Check Point. The patch blocked project-local redirection of CODEX_HOME and addressed unvalidated execution of local MCP server entries.

Researchers detail repository-based exploitation path

Technical analysis showed attackers with repository write access or pull request capability could abuse .env files and project-local MCP server entries to redirect CODEX_HOME, load rogue configuration, and execute hidden commands during normal developer workflows. The issue created supply chain risk for downstream users and CI/CD environments.

Check Point discovers RCE flaw in OpenAI Codex CLI

Check Point researchers identified a critical command-injection/remote code execution vulnerability in OpenAI's Codex CLI, tracked as CVE-2025-61260. The flaw allowed malicious repository files and configuration redirection to trigger arbitrary command execution on developer machines.

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