Surge in Zero-Click and Zero-Day Exploits Targeting Mobile Devices
A significant escalation in zero-click and zero-day exploitation techniques was observed throughout 2025, with attackers increasingly targeting mobile platforms such as iOS. Zero-click exploits, which require no user interaction, have become a preferred method for advanced persistent threats, nation-state actors, and commercial surveillance vendors. At least 14 major zero-click vulnerabilities were identified, affecting billions of devices and highlighting the growing attack surface beyond traditional user-driven threats. The average time from vulnerability disclosure to exploitation has dropped dramatically, putting pressure on organizations to accelerate patching cycles and improve detection capabilities.
Recent reports confirm that multiple zero-day vulnerabilities in iOS were actively exploited in targeted spyware campaigns before patches became available. Attackers leveraged flaws in core mobile components, such as browser engines, to execute malicious code and compromise devices with minimal or no user involvement. These incidents underscore the persistent risks posed by mobile spyware and the critical need for rapid patching, enhanced mobile OS visibility, and continuous monitoring for anomalous device behavior as mobile endpoints remain high-value targets for cyber adversaries.
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2 events from the most recent confirmed update back to the earliest known activity.
2025 sees broad escalation of zero-click exploitation across platforms
During 2025, attackers used at least 14 major zero-click vulnerabilities affecting mobile devices, enterprise infrastructure, web frameworks, and AI agents. Reported activity included spyware targeting Apple and Samsung devices, exploitation of Microsoft Copilot and OpenAI ChatGPT, and abuse of commercial surveillance tooling such as Paragon Solutions' Graphite.
Targeted spyware campaigns exploit multiple iOS zero-days before patches
Multiple zero-day vulnerabilities in iOS were exploited in targeted spyware campaigns before Apple released official fixes. The attacks used malicious web content, often with little or no user interaction, to execute code and compromise devices.
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