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Active Exploitation of Cisco Unified Communications RCE (CVE-2026-20045)

Updated 3mo agoFirst seen Jan 22, 202611 sources

Cisco released fixes for a critical remote code execution vulnerability in Unified Communications and Webex Calling Dedicated Instance, tracked as CVE-2026-20045, after it was actively exploited as a zero-day. The issue stems from improper validation of user-supplied input in HTTP requests to the web-based management interface; successful exploitation can provide user-level OS access and enable privilege escalation to root. Affected products include Cisco Unified Communications Manager (Unified CM), Unified CM Session Management Edition (SME), Unified CM IM & Presence, Cisco Unity Connection, and Webex Calling Dedicated Instance; Cisco provided version-specific remediations including fixed releases and .cop patch files (e.g., ciscocm.V14SU4a_CSCwr21851_remote_code_v1.cop.sha512).

CISA added CVE-2026-20045 to its Known Exploited Vulnerabilities (KEV) Catalog, citing evidence of active exploitation and highlighting code injection flaws as a common attack vector with significant risk to the federal enterprise. Under Binding Operational Directive (BOD) 22-01, Federal Civilian Executive Branch agencies are required to remediate KEV-listed vulnerabilities by the specified due date, and CISA urged all organizations to similarly prioritize patching to reduce exposure to ongoing attacks.

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Active Exploitation of Cisco Unified Communications RCE (CVE-2026-20045)
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EVENT TIMELINE

How this story unfolded

3 events from the most recent confirmed update back to the earliest known activity.

3 EVENTS
Jan 21, 20265mo ago

CISA adds CVE-2026-20045 to the KEV catalog

CISA added CVE-2026-20045 to its Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog based on evidence of active exploitation. The agency set a remediation deadline of 2026-02-11 for Federal Civilian Executive Branch agencies under Binding Operational Directive 22-01.

Cisco confirms in-the-wild exploitation of CVE-2026-20045

Alongside the advisory, Cisco PSIRT said it had observed exploitation attempts against CVE-2026-20045 in the wild, making the issue a zero-day at disclosure. Reports noted the company did not provide attribution or scope details for the attacks.

Cisco discloses and patches CVE-2026-20045 in Unified Communications products

Cisco released security fixes for CVE-2026-20045, a critical code injection/remote code execution flaw in multiple Unified Communications products and Webex Calling Dedicated Instance. Cisco said the bug affects the web-based management interface, has no workaround, and can allow unauthenticated attackers to gain OS access and potentially escalate to root.

LINKED ENTITIES

Related entities

Vulnerabilities, threat actors, malware, products, organizations, and breaches Mallory has linked to this story.

19 LINKEDOpen in app
Threat actors
2 linked
Affected products
4 linked
Cisco Secure Email GatewayCisco Unified Communications ManagerAndroidVmware Esxi
Organizations
9 linked
Cisco SystemsThe RegisterArctic WolfNvidiaSOCRadarDark ReadingSonicwallWebexUpscale
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