Microsoft Windows January Updates Trigger Shutdown/Reboot Bug on VSM-Enabled Systems
Microsoft confirmed a known issue introduced by January Windows updates that can prevent affected PCs from shutting down properly, sometimes causing an unexpected reboot when users attempt to shut down. The problem is tied to systems with Virtual Secure Mode (VSM) / Virtualization-Based Security (VBS) enabled, which uses hardware virtualization to create a protected “secure kernel” intended to isolate sensitive assets (e.g., credentials, cryptographic keys, and security tokens) and underpin features like Credential Guard, Device Guard, and Hypervisor-Protected Code Integrity.
Microsoft reports the issue affects Windows 10 22H2, Windows 10 Enterprise LTSC 2021, and Windows 10 Enterprise LTSC 2019 when VSM is enabled and the KB5078131 or KB5073724 updates are installed; it was previously observed on Windows 11 23H2 systems with KB5073455 and System Guard Secure Launch enabled. As a temporary workaround, Microsoft advises impacted users to shut down via command line using shutdown /s /t 0 while a broader fix for VSM-enabled systems is developed (with out-of-band updates already issued for the Windows 11 variant).

Get ahead of threats like this
Mallory correlates global threat intelligence with your attack surface — know if you’re exposed before adversaries strike.
How this story unfolded
4 events from the most recent confirmed update back to the earliest known activity.
Microsoft says a permanent fix will arrive in a future update
Microsoft stated it is working on a full resolution for affected Windows 10 and Windows 11 systems and plans to deliver it in a future Windows update. The company said it would share more details when available.
Microsoft confirms January shutdown bug also affects Windows 10
Microsoft said the same issue also impacts certain Windows 10 editions, including Windows 10 22H2 and LTSC releases, when updates such as KB5078131 and KB5073724 are installed on systems with VSM enabled. It advised affected users to use the same command-line shutdown workaround while a permanent fix is being prepared.
Microsoft discloses Windows 11 shutdown issue and provides workaround
Microsoft previously acknowledged the shutdown/hibernation failure affecting some Windows 11 23H2 systems and advised a temporary manual shutdown command as a workaround. The company also released out-of-band updates to address the Windows 11 variant of the problem.
January 2026 Windows security updates trigger shutdown bug on some PCs
After Windows security updates released on or after 2026-01-13, some Secure Launch-capable systems began restarting instead of shutting down or entering hibernation. The issue was tied to devices using System Guard Secure Launch, particularly where Virtual Secure Mode (VSM) or related virtualization-based security features were enabled.
Related entities
Vulnerabilities, threat actors, malware, products, organizations, and breaches Mallory has linked to this story.
Sources
3 references tracked. Mallory keeps watching after this page renders.
Windows Shutdown Bug Spreads to Windows 10, Microsoft Confirms
techrepublic.com
Open sourceThe "Unstoppable" PC: Why Microsoft’s Latest Security Update is Refusing to Let Windows 10 Die
securityonline.info
Open sourceMicrosoft: January update shutdown bug affects more Windows PCs
bleepingcomputer.com
Open sourceSee the full picture, correlated to your attack surface.
Map indicators from this story to your assets and identify affected systems in minutes.
Every observed campaign, victim, and pivot linked to actors named in this story.
Malware, exploits, and IOCs connected to the activity described here.
YARA, Sigma, and Snort rules deployed to your SIEM as soon as they’re published.
Get matching new stories delivered to your team as they break — not the next morning.
Ask questions about this story and take action on the answers.


