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AI Chatbot Data Exposure and Institutional Restrictions Driven by Privacy and Security Risk

Updated 3mo agoFirst seen Feb 19, 20262 sources

A misconfiguration in Firebase exposed nearly 300 million private messages from roughly 25 million users of the AI chatbot app Chat & Ask AI, after the app’s Firebase Security Rules were left publicly accessible. Reporting indicates the exposed data included full chat histories, bot names, and highly sensitive user prompts (including self-harm and potentially unlawful activity discussions); the issue was reported to developer Codeway by a researcher who also claimed to have identified similar inadvertent exposure across 103 other iOS apps, underscoring how common cloud-database misconfigurations remain as AI features are embedded into consumer applications.

Separately, the European Parliament restricted lawmakers’ use of built-in AI tools on work devices, citing cybersecurity and privacy concerns about uploading confidential correspondence to external cloud services and uncertainty over how uploaded data may be stored, reused for model improvement, or accessed under non-EU legal authorities. In healthcare, ECRI Institute researchers warned that AI chatbots represent a leading 2026 health technology hazard due to safety, security, and privacy risks—particularly because many tools are not validated for clinical use—while also highlighting that IT outages (including those caused by cyberattacks) and legacy medical device issues remain major operational and patient-safety threats.

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AI Chatbot Data Exposure and Institutional Restrictions Driven by Privacy and Security Risk
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EVENT TIMELINE

How this story unfolded

3 events from the most recent confirmed update back to the earliest known activity.

3 EVENTS
Feb 19, 20264mo ago

Researcher finds similar Firebase data exposure in 103 other iOS apps

In addition to the Chat & Ask AI case, the same researcher reported identifying similar inadvertent Firebase-based data exposure across 103 other iOS applications. This indicated the misconfiguration problem extended beyond a single app.

Researcher reports Chat & Ask AI exposure of nearly 300M messages

A cybersecurity researcher, Harry, identified that Chat & Ask AI had exposed nearly 300 million private messages from about 25 million users because Firebase security rules were left public. The exposed data reportedly included full chat histories, bot names, and sensitive user requests, and the issue was reported to the developer Codeway.

Feb 18, 20264mo ago

European Parliament blocks AI tools on lawmakers' work devices

The European Parliament reportedly restricted lawmakers from using built-in AI tools such as Claude, Microsoft Copilot, and ChatGPT on work devices over cybersecurity and privacy concerns. An internal email said its IT department could not guarantee the security of confidential data uploaded to cloud-hosted AI services and was assessing what information had already been shared.

LINKED ENTITIES

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Vulnerabilities, threat actors, malware, products, organizations, and breaches Mallory has linked to this story.

8 LINKEDOpen in app
Affected products
4 linked
IosIosChatgptChatgpt
Organizations
4 linked
DryRun SecurityHackReadCodewayTechCrunch
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