CISA Adds Actively Exploited Roundcube Webmail Vulnerabilities to KEV Catalog
CISA added two Roundcube Webmail vulnerabilities to its Known Exploited Vulnerabilities (KEV) catalog, citing evidence of active exploitation: CVE-2025-49113 (CVSS 9.9), a deserialization issue enabling authenticated remote code execution due to improper validation of the _from URL parameter in program/actions/settings/upload.php, and CVE-2025-68461 (CVSS 7.2), an XSS flaw involving the animate tag in an SVG document. CISA directed U.S. Federal Civilian Executive Branch (FCEB) agencies to remediate by 2026-03-13, and advised applying vendor mitigations per guidance (or discontinuing use if mitigations are unavailable).
The KEV repository updates for 2026-02-20 reflect both Roundcube entries, including mappings to CWE-502 (deserialization) and CWE-79 (XSS) and links to Roundcube advisories/releases. Reporting also noted that researchers observed rapid attacker uptake of CVE-2025-49113 after disclosure, including claims that attackers quickly “diffed and weaponized” the bug and that exploit access was offered for sale shortly after. Separate reporting about BeyondTrust Remote Support/Privileged Remote Access (CVE-2026-1731) describes a different KEV addition and is not part of the Roundcube event.

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How this story unfolded
7 events from the most recent confirmed update back to the earliest known activity.
Nuclei template released for detecting CVE-2025-68461 exposure
A ProjectDiscovery pull request added a Nuclei template to identify Roundcube instances vulnerable to CVE-2025-68461 by checking the exposed rcversion value. The template targeted versions earlier than 1.5.12 and 1.6.12.
CISA KEV update expands with additional exploited products
On the same February 20, 2026 KEV update cycle, CISA's catalog also included exploited vulnerabilities affecting GitLab, Dell RecoverPoint for Virtual Machines, and Synacor Zimbra Collaboration Suite. The catalog version increased from 2026.02.19 to 2026.02.20 and the total count rose from 1524 to 1526.
CISA adds two Roundcube flaws to the KEV catalog
CISA updated its Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog to add Roundcube Webmail flaws CVE-2025-49113 and CVE-2025-68461 based on evidence of active exploitation. The update was published on February 20, 2026, and set a federal remediation deadline in mid-March 2026.
Roundcube patches CVE-2025-68461 XSS flaw
Roundcube fixed CVE-2025-68461, an SVG animate tag cross-site scripting vulnerability, in versions 1.6.12 and 1.5.12. Reporting indicates the patch was released in December 2025.
Attackers weaponize CVE-2025-49113 after disclosure
Researchers at FearsOff said attackers weaponized the Roundcube CVE-2025-49113 flaw within 48 hours of its public disclosure. This showed the vulnerability quickly moved from disclosure to active offensive use.
Exploit for CVE-2025-49113 offered for sale
An exploit targeting Roundcube CVE-2025-49113 was reportedly offered for sale shortly after disclosure. One report places this sale on June 4, 2025, indicating rapid weaponization interest.
Roundcube patches CVE-2025-49113 remote code execution flaw
Roundcube released fixes for CVE-2025-49113, a deserialization vulnerability that can lead to authenticated remote code execution, in versions 1.6.11 and 1.5.10 LTS. Multiple reports state the flaw was patched on June 1, 2025.
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CVE-2025-49113 & CVE-2025-68461: Roundcube Webmail Vulnerabilities Actively Exploited
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Open sourceAdd Updated KEV Files for 2026-02-20 · cisagov/kev-data@7c82a9c · GitHub
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Open sourceAdd Updated KEV Files for 2026-02-20 · cisagov/kev-data@45d625a · GitHub
github.com
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