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Phishing and software impersonation campaigns delivering malware via trusted services

Updated 3mo agoFirst seen Mar 3, 20262 sources

Microsoft reported ongoing OAuth abuse campaigns targeting government and public-sector organizations, where phishing emails lure users into clicking links that leverage legitimate identity-provider redirect behavior (e.g., Microsoft Entra ID and other OAuth providers) to send victims to attacker-controlled pages for malware delivery and potential device takeover. Lures included e-signature requests, Teams meeting recordings, Microsoft 365 password resets, and political themes; Microsoft said it disabled identified malicious OAuth applications but warned related activity persists and requires continued monitoring.

Separately, researchers described multiple deception-based malware delivery operations that rely on impersonation of trusted brands and software rather than exploiting product vulnerabilities. One campaign spoofed Zoom and Google Meet to install the legitimate Teramind monitoring agent for covert surveillance, using fake landing pages and a Microsoft Store lookalike, persistence via services (including tsvchst and pmon), and traffic masking via built-in SOCKS5 proxy support; defenders were advised to check for related drivers (e.g., tm_filter.sys, tmfsdrv2.sys) and artifacts under ProgramData. Another campaign used a lookalike domain (filezilla-project[.]live) to distribute a trojanized portable FileZilla 3.69.5 bundle that adds a malicious DLL for DLL search-order hijacking, enabling credential theft (including saved FTP credentials) and C2 activity—highlighting a broader trend of trusted software impersonation and search/SEO poisoning as an initial access vector.

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Phishing and software impersonation campaigns delivering malware via trusted services
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EVENT TIMELINE

How this story unfolded

3 events from the most recent confirmed update back to the earliest known activity.

3 EVENTS
Mar 2, 20264mo ago

Researchers publish technical analysis and detection guidance for both campaigns

Malwarebytes disclosed technical details for the fake FileZilla and Teramind campaigns, including DLL hijacking behavior, anti-analysis checks, DNS-over-HTTPS and C2 patterns, attacker-linked installer naming, persistence mechanisms, and hunting recommendations. The guidance urged users to download FileZilla only from the official site and to monitor for Teramind-related artifacts and services on Windows hosts.

Phishing campaign deploys Teramind via fake Zoom and Google Meet lures

Threat actors launched phishing campaigns spoofing Zoom and Google Meet that redirected victims to malicious landing pages posing as a Microsoft Store page. The campaign installed the legitimate Teramind monitoring software on Windows systems for covert surveillance, using persistence services and SOCKS5 proxying to mask activity.

Fake FileZilla site distributes trojanized portable archive

A lookalike website, filezilla-project[.]live, began distributing a tampered portable ZIP of FileZilla 3.69.5. The archive bundled the legitimate application with a malicious version.dll designed to execute through Windows DLL search order hijacking when FileZilla is launched.

LINKED ENTITIES

Related entities

Vulnerabilities, threat actors, malware, products, organizations, and breaches Mallory has linked to this story.

17 LINKEDOpen in app
Affected products
9 linked
WindowsZoomGoogle Meet7-ZipMalwarebytesNotepad++7-ZipFilezillaFilezilla
Organizations
8 linked
MalwarebytesGBHackers NewsZoom CommunicationsMicrosoft CorporationGoogleTeramindCloudflareHetzner Online GmbH
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