TP-Link Archer AX53 Flaws Enable Command Injection via OpenVPN and dnsmasq
TP-Link Archer AX53 v1.0 routers were found to contain two high-severity OS command injection vulnerabilities, tracked as CVE-2026-30815 and CVE-2026-30818, affecting the device's OpenVPN and dnsmasq modules. In both cases, an authenticated attacker on an adjacent network can supply a specially crafted configuration file to trigger arbitrary command execution because of insufficient input validation, a weakness classified as CWE-78.
Successful exploitation could let an attacker alter router configuration, access sensitive information, and undermine overall device integrity and availability. The flaws affect Archer AX53 v1.0 firmware releases prior to 1.7.1 Build 20260213, and the CVSS v4.0 assessments indicate low attack complexity under adjacent-network conditions with high impact across confidentiality, integrity, and availability.

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How this story unfolded
4 events from the most recent confirmed update back to the earliest known activity.
CVE-2026-30818 disclosed for AX53 dnsmasq module command injection
A CVE entry disclosed an OS command injection vulnerability in the dnsmasq module of TP-Link Archer AX53 v1.0. The flaw allows an authenticated adjacent attacker to execute arbitrary code via a specially crafted configuration file on firmware versions before 1.7.1 Build 20260213.
CVE-2026-30815 disclosed for AX53 OpenVPN module command injection
A CVE entry disclosed an OS command injection vulnerability in the OpenVPN module of TP-Link Archer AX53 v1.0. The flaw allows an authenticated adjacent attacker to execute system commands via a specially crafted configuration file on firmware versions before 1.7.1 Build 20260213.
TP-Link publishes AX53 advisory covering five vulnerabilities
TP-Link published a security advisory for Archer AX53 covering five vulnerabilities: CVE-2026-30814, CVE-2026-30815, CVE-2026-30816, CVE-2026-30817, and CVE-2026-30818. The advisory coincided with the 2026-02-13 firmware release and expanded the known scope beyond the two CVEs already captured in the timeline.
TP-Link fixes AX53 command injection flaws in firmware 1.7.1 Build 20260213
TP-Link Archer AX53 v1.0 firmware version 1.7.1 Build 20260213 became the first version not affected by two OS command injection vulnerabilities in the router's OpenVPN and dnsmasq modules, indicating the issues were addressed by that release.
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Sources
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TALOS-2025-2307 || Cisco Talos Intelligence Group - Comprehensive Threat Intelligence
talosintelligence.com
Open sourceTALOS-2025-2309 || Cisco Talos Intelligence Group - Comprehensive Threat Intelligence
talosintelligence.com
Open sourceTALOS-2025-2308 || Cisco Talos Intelligence Group - Comprehensive Threat Intelligence
talosintelligence.com
Open sourceCVE-2026-30815 - OS Command Injection Vulnerability in OpenVPN Module in TP-Link AX53
cvefeed.io
Open sourceCVE-2026-30818 - OS Command Injection Vulnerability in dnsmasq Module in TP-Link AX53
cvefeed.io
Open sourceSecurity Advisory on Multiple Vulnerabilities on Archer AX53 (CVE-2026-30814, CVE-2026-30815, CVE-2026-30816, CVE-2026-30817, CVE-2026-30818) | TP-Link
tp-link.com
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