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108 Chrome Extensions Stole Google Identities and Telegram Sessions

Updated 2mo agoFirst seen Apr 13, 20268 sources

Researchers uncovered a coordinated campaign involving 108 malicious Chrome extensions on the Chrome Web Store that collectively reached about 20,000 installs and were published under five separate publisher identities. The extensions posed as legitimate tools and games but were tied to a shared command-and-control infrastructure, including cloudapi[.]stream and backend systems hosted at 144.126.135[.]238. Investigators linked the operation through reused code, shared privacy-policy artifacts, common Google Cloud project numbers across 54 OAuth-enabled extensions, and Russian-language comments, indicating a single operator or centrally managed service.

The extensions were found stealing Google account identity data, browsing information, and Telegram Web sessions, while some also injected ads, inserted arbitrary JavaScript into visited pages, stripped security headers from sites such as YouTube, TikTok, and Telegram, or used a startup backdoor to open arbitrary URLs. The most severe sample, Telegram Multi-account, reportedly exfiltrated Telegram Web session data every 15 seconds and could enable full account takeover by replacing a victim's local session with attacker-supplied data. Researchers said the infrastructure appeared consistent with a malware-as-a-service model and warned that many of the extensions were still live when reported; affected users were urged to remove the extensions and revoke active Telegram Web sessions.

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108 Chrome Extensions Stole Google Identities and Telegram Sessions
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EVENT TIMELINE

How this story unfolded

4 events from the most recent confirmed update back to the earliest known activity.

4 EVENTS
Apr 13, 20263mo ago

Socket submits takedown requests while extensions remain live

At the time of publication, the malicious extensions were still available in the Chrome Web Store. Socket said it had submitted takedown requests to the Chrome Web Store security team and Google Safe Browsing.

Socket reports Telegram session theft and account takeover capability

Socket disclosed that the most severe sample, Telegram Multi-account, repeatedly exfiltrates Telegram Web session data every 15 seconds and can enable full account takeover by replacing a victim's local session with attacker-supplied data. Researchers also reported that dozens of extensions harvested Google identity data via OAuth2 and some included startup backdoors or content-injection features.

Socket links campaign to centralized operator and MaaS-style backend

Researchers connected the extensions to a single operator using shared backend infrastructure, reused code and privacy-policy artifacts, common Google Cloud project numbers across OAuth-enabled extensions, and Russian-language comments. The infrastructure appeared to support a malware-as-a-service model with centralized access to stolen identities and sessions.

Socket uncovers 108-extension Chrome campaign tied to shared C2

Socket's Threat Research Team identified a coordinated campaign involving 108 malicious Chrome extensions published under five Chrome Web Store publisher identities and linked through shared command-and-control infrastructure. The extensions collectively had about 20,000 installs and blended benign-looking features with data theft, session hijacking, ad injection, and arbitrary URL opening behavior.

LINKED ENTITIES

Related entities

Vulnerabilities, threat actors, malware, products, organizations, and breaches Mallory has linked to this story.

16 LINKEDOpen in app
Affected products
4 linked
TiktokPostgresqlStrapiFacebook
Organizations
12 linked
SocketGoogleTelegramContaboTikTokBleepingComputerStrapiMegaPostgresqlBitdefenderCyberhavenHosting Ukraine LLC
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