Skip to main content
Live Webinar with SANS (June 25)— Agentic CTI Automation for Fun & ProfitRegister Free
Mallory
High

Root Privilege Escalation via Path Handling Issue in Apple iOS, iPadOS, macOS, and watchOS

IdentifiersCVE-2023-38565CWE-22

CVE-2023-38565 is a local privilege escalation vulnerability in Apple platforms caused by improper path handling. Apple states that the issue was addressed with improved validation and that exploitation may allow an app to gain root privileges. The vulnerability affects supported Apple operating systems prior to macOS Monterey 12.6.8, macOS Big Sur 11.7.9, macOS Ventura 13.5, iOS 16.6, iPadOS 16.6, and watchOS 9.6. Based on Apple’s description, the flaw involves insufficient validation of filesystem path handling in a privileged context, enabling a locally executing app to abuse path resolution behavior and obtain elevated privileges up to root.

Share:
For your environment

Are you exposed to this one?

Mallory correlates every CVE against your assets, your vendors, and active adversary campaigns. Know which vulnerabilities matter for you, not just which ones are loud.

ANALYST BRIEF

Impact, mitigation & remediation

What it means. What to do now. Patch path, mitigations, and the assume-compromise checklist.

Impact

What an attacker gets, and what they’ve been doing with it.

Successful exploitation allows a local app to escalate privileges to root. This would give the attacker full control over the affected device or host within the operating system context, enabling unrestricted access to protected files and system resources, installation or modification of software, persistence, tampering with security settings, and potential follow-on actions such as sandbox escape or broader device compromise depending on the execution context.

Mitigation

If you can’t patch tonight, do this now.

If immediate patching is not possible, reduce exposure by limiting installation and execution of untrusted or unnecessary applications, enforcing application allowlisting or MDM controls where available, restricting local code execution to trusted software, and monitoring for anomalous privilege escalation behavior. Because Apple describes exploitation as requiring an app, preventing untrusted app execution is the most relevant interim mitigation. No specific vendor-provided workaround beyond updating is available in the provided content.

Remediation

Patch, then assume compromise.

Apply the vendor fixes released by Apple. The issue is fixed in macOS Monterey 12.6.8, macOS Big Sur 11.7.9, macOS Ventura 13.5, iOS 16.6, iPadOS 16.6, and watchOS 9.6. Systems running earlier affected versions should be updated to the corresponding patched release or later.
PUBLIC EXPLOITS

Exploits

No public exploits tracked yet. Mallory keeps watching.

VALID 0 / 0 TOTALView more in app

No public exploit code observed for this vulnerability.

EXPOSURE SURFACE

Affected products & vendors

Products and vendors Mallory has correlated with this vulnerability. Open in Mallory to drill down to specific CPE configurations and version ranges.

VendorProductType
AppleIpadosoperating_system
AppleIphone Osoperating_system
AppleMacosoperating_system
AppleTvosoperating_system
AppleWatchosoperating_system

Vendor-confirmed product mapping. Mallory continuously reconciles this list against your asset inventory.

What this page doesn’t show

The version that knows your environment.

This page is what’s public. Mallory adds the parts that aren’t: which of your assets are affected, which adversaries are exploiting it right now, which detections to deploy, and what to do tonight.
Exposure mapping

Query your assets running an affected version, and investigate the blast radius.

Threat actor evidence

Every observed campaign linking this CVE to a named adversary.

Associated malware

Malware families riding this exploit, with evidence and IOCs.

Detection signatures

YARA, Sigma, Snort, and vendor rules, auto-deployed to your SIEM.

Vendor-by-vendor mapping

Cross-references every affected SKU, including bundled OEM variants.

Social activity

Community discussion across Reddit, Mastodon, and other social sources.