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HighCISA KEVExploited in the wildPublic exploit

RCE in Microsoft Windows Scripting Engine (Edge IE Mode)

IdentifiersCVE-2024-38178CWE-119

CVE-2024-38178 is a Microsoft Windows Scripting Engine memory corruption vulnerability in the legacy Internet Explorer Chakra scripting engine (jscript9.dll). The issue affects use of Microsoft Edge in Internet Explorer Mode, where crafted web content can trigger memory corruption in the scripting engine and lead to remote code execution. Supporting reporting describes the bug as being exploited via malicious or compromised advertising content and crafted URLs, with public technical characterization indicating a type confusion condition in jscript9.dll. Microsoft patched the vulnerability in its August 2024 Patch Tuesday release, and exploitation in the wild was reported prior to patching.

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ANALYST BRIEF

Impact, mitigation & remediation

What it means. What to do now. Patch path, mitigations, and the assume-compromise checklist.

Impact

What an attacker gets, and what they’ve been doing with it.

Successful exploitation can result in remote code execution in the security context of the current user. In observed campaigns, the vulnerability was used to execute remote commands and deliver follow-on malware, including RokRAT/EndRAT-related activity reported in public sources. This can enable full compromise of the affected user session, malware installation, data theft, surveillance, and use of the host as a foothold for further intrusion activity. The vulnerability was reported as actively exploited in the wild.

Mitigation

If you can’t patch tonight, do this now.

Until patching is complete, minimize or disable use of Microsoft Edge Internet Explorer Mode where operationally feasible, especially for untrusted or internet-origin content. Restrict access to untrusted websites and advertising content, harden browsing environments used for legacy applications, and monitor for suspicious child-process execution or script-engine crashes associated with jscript9.dll. Where IE Mode is required for business applications, limit it to explicitly approved internal sites and isolate those workflows from general web browsing.

Remediation

Patch, then assume compromise.

Apply Microsoft's August 2024 security updates that address CVE-2024-38178 on all affected Windows systems. Because the vulnerable component is tied to the legacy scripting engine used by Edge Internet Explorer Mode, organizations should also review and reduce dependence on IE Mode where possible, retire legacy applications requiring it, and ensure all supported Windows and Edge components are fully updated through normal patch management channels.
PUBLIC EXPLOITS

Exploits

No public exploits tracked yet. Mallory keeps watching.

VALID 0 / 0 TOTALView more in app

No public exploit code observed for this vulnerability.

EXPOSURE SURFACE

Affected products & vendors

Products and vendors Mallory has correlated with this vulnerability. Open in Mallory to drill down to specific CPE configurations and version ranges.

VendorProductType
Microsoft CorporationWindows 10 1507operating_system
Microsoft CorporationWindows 10 1607operating_system
Microsoft CorporationWindows 10 1809operating_system
Microsoft CorporationWindows 10 21h2operating_system
Microsoft CorporationWindows 10 22h2operating_system
Microsoft CorporationWindows 11 21h2operating_system
Microsoft CorporationWindows 11 22h2operating_system
Microsoft CorporationWindows 11 23h2operating_system
Microsoft CorporationWindows 11 24h2operating_system
Microsoft CorporationWindows Server 2012operating_system
Microsoft CorporationWindows Server 2012 R2operating_system
Microsoft CorporationWindows Server 2016operating_system
Microsoft CorporationWindows Server 2019operating_system
Microsoft CorporationWindows Server 2022operating_system
Microsoft CorporationWindows Server 2022 23h2operating_system
Microsoft CorporationWindows Server 23h2operating_system

Vendor-confirmed product mapping. Mallory continuously reconciles this list against your asset inventory.

What this page doesn’t show

The version that knows your environment.

This page is what’s public. Mallory adds the parts that aren’t: which of your assets are affected, which adversaries are exploiting it right now, which detections to deploy, and what to do tonight.
Exposure mapping

Query your assets running an affected version, and investigate the blast radius.

Threat actor evidence2

Every observed campaign linking this CVE to a named adversary.

Associated malware1

Malware families riding this exploit, with evidence and IOCs.

Detection signatures2

YARA, Sigma, Snort, and vendor rules, auto-deployed to your SIEM.

Vendor-by-vendor mapping

Cross-references every affected SKU, including bundled OEM variants.

Social activity1

Community discussion across Reddit, Mastodon, and other social sources.