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Mallory
Medium

Cross-account device control via incorrect authorization in YoSmart YoLink MQTT broker

IdentifiersCVE-2025-59449CWE-863· Incorrect Authorization

CVE-2025-59449 is an incorrect authorization vulnerability in the YoSmart/YoLink MQTT broker (reported as affecting the broker through 2025-10-02) where the broker does not enforce sufficient authorization controls to prevent cross-account access. If an attacker can obtain a target device’s YoLink device ID, the attacker can issue MQTT operations that result in remote operation/control of the victim’s devices. The advisory notes YoLink device IDs are predictable, which materially lowers the barrier to obtaining valid IDs and enables cross-account attacks at scale.

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ANALYST BRIEF

Impact, mitigation & remediation

What it means. What to do now. Patch path, mitigations, and the assume-compromise checklist.

Impact

What an attacker gets, and what they’ve been doing with it.

Successful exploitation enables unauthorized, remote operation of other users’ YoLink smart home devices (cross-account device control). Depending on the device type, this can translate into real-world safety/security impacts (e.g., unlocking doors, switching smart plugs) and associated privacy/security consequences. The advisory characterizes the issue as medium severity (CVSS v3.1 4.9) with changed scope.

Mitigation

If you can’t patch tonight, do this now.

Per CISA’s general recommendations in the provided content: minimize network exposure for control/IoT devices; avoid direct internet accessibility where possible; place devices/networks behind firewalls and isolate them from business networks; and use secure, maintained remote access methods (e.g., VPN) rather than exposing management/control interfaces directly.

Remediation

Patch, then assume compromise.

Information currently not available in the provided content beyond CISA’s general guidance; no specific vendor patch/version fixing CVE-2025-59449 is included in the supplied material.
PUBLIC EXPLOITS

Exploits

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VALID 0 / 0 TOTALView more in app

No public exploit code observed for this vulnerability.

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Threat actor evidence

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Associated malware

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Detection signatures

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Vendor-by-vendor mapping

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Social activity

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