Stored HTML Injection in Nozomi Guardian/CMC Time Machine Snapshot Diff
CVE-2025-40891 is a stored HTML injection vulnerability in the Time Machine Snapshot Diff functionality of Nozomi Guardian/CMC, including affected Siemens RUGGEDCOM APE1808 deployments. The issue is caused by improper validation of network traffic data used to populate asset attributes. An unauthenticated attacker can send specially crafted network packets at two different times so that malicious HTML tags are stored across two snapshots. When a victim later uses the Time Machine Snapshot Diff feature on those specific snapshots and performs the required GUI actions, the injected HTML is rendered in the victim’s browser. According to the advisory, existing input validation and Content Security Policy prevent full JavaScript-based XSS exploitation, but HTML injection remains possible.
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