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Denial of Service in GitLab CE/EE SSH Authentication Handling

IdentifiersCVE-2026-1102CWE-400

CVE-2026-1102 is a denial-of-service vulnerability in GitLab Community Edition (CE) and Enterprise Edition (EE). According to the provided content, the issue affects all versions from 12.3 before 18.6.4, 18.7 before 18.7.2, and 18.8 before 18.8.2. An unauthenticated attacker can trigger the flaw by sending repeated malformed SSH authentication requests to a vulnerable GitLab API endpoint or SSH authentication handling path. Successful exploitation can cause the service to enter a denial-of-service condition. The available information does not identify the exact vulnerable function or code path beyond GitLab’s handling of malformed SSH authentication requests.

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ANALYST BRIEF

Impact, mitigation & remediation

What it means. What to do now. Patch path, mitigations, and the assume-compromise checklist.

Impact

What an attacker gets, and what they’ve been doing with it.

Successful exploitation allows an unauthenticated remote attacker to degrade availability of the affected GitLab instance, potentially causing service disruption or outage. Based on the provided CVSS vector (CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:L), the primary impact is on availability, with no stated impact to confidentiality or integrity.

Mitigation

If you can’t patch tonight, do this now.

If immediate patching is not possible, reduce exposure to unauthenticated SSH authentication traffic by restricting network access to GitLab SSH services and related externally reachable interfaces to trusted users, VPNs, bastion hosts, or allowlisted source ranges. Apply rate limiting, connection throttling, and upstream filtering where possible to reduce the impact of repeated malformed authentication requests. Monitor for spikes or anomalous patterns in SSH authentication failures and malformed request activity. These are compensating controls only; the definitive mitigation is to upgrade to a fixed version.

Remediation

Patch, then assume compromise.

Upgrade GitLab CE/EE to a fixed release. The provided content identifies the patched versions as 18.6.4, 18.7.2, and 18.8.2. Self-managed installations should upgrade immediately to the appropriate fixed version or later. GitLab.com is already patched, and GitLab Dedicated customers reportedly do not need to take action. The content also notes that the patch release may include database migrations that can cause downtime for single-node deployments; multi-node deployments can use zero-downtime upgrade procedures.
PUBLIC EXPLOITS

Exploits

No public exploits tracked yet. Mallory keeps watching.

VALID 0 / 0 TOTALView more in app

No public exploit code observed for this vulnerability.

EXPOSURE SURFACE

Affected products & vendors

Products and vendors Mallory has correlated with this vulnerability. Open in Mallory to drill down to specific CPE configurations and version ranges.

VendorProductType
GitLabGitlabapplication

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What this page doesn’t show

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Exposure mapping

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Threat actor evidence

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Associated malware

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Detection signatures

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Vendor-by-vendor mapping

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Social activity4

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