OpenSSL low-level OCB trailing bytes left unencrypted and unauthenticated
CVE-2025-69418 is a flaw in OpenSSL's low-level OCB implementation affecting hardware-accelerated code paths such as AES-NI when applications call CRYPTO_ocb128_encrypt() or CRYPTO_ocb128_decrypt() directly with input lengths that are not a multiple of 16 bytes in a single call. In the vulnerable stream path, full 16-byte blocks are processed but the input/output pointers are not advanced correctly. The subsequent tail-handling logic then operates on the original base pointers instead of the true trailing partial block. As a result, the actual final 1 to 15 bytes of the message may remain unencrypted during encryption and are excluded from the OCB authentication checksum/tag computation. The issue affects OpenSSL 3.6, 3.5, 3.4, 3.3, 3.0, and 1.1.1. OpenSSL 1.0.2 is not affected. Typical consumers using the EVP API are not affected because EVP/provider OCB implementations split full blocks and partial tails into separate calls, avoiding the vulnerable path. TLS is also not affected because it does not use OCB ciphersuites. FIPS modules in 3.0 through 3.6 are not affected because OCB is not FIPS-approved and is outside those module boundaries.
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An OpenSSL vulnerability patched by upgrading to OpenSSL 3.6.1 in IPFire Core Update 200.
Unknown (listed among related OpenSSL CVEs, but not described in the content).
Low-severity OpenSSL issue where OCB mode may leave tail bytes unencrypted, potentially impacting confidentiality/integrity for specific OCB usage patterns.
An OpenSSL vulnerability addressed in Alpine Linux stable releases 3.20.9, 3.21.6, 3.22.3, and 3.23.3.
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Every observed campaign linking this CVE to a named adversary.
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Cross-references every affected SKU, including bundled OEM variants.
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