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Cisco Secure Firewall ASA/FTD SAML SSO DoS

IdentifiersCVE-2026-20101CWE-330· Use of Insufficiently Random Values

CVE-2026-20101 is a denial-of-service vulnerability in the SAML 2.0 single sign-on (SSO) feature of Cisco Secure Firewall ASA Software and Cisco Secure FTD Software. The issue is caused by insufficient error checking when processing SAML messages. A remote, unauthenticated attacker can send crafted SAML messages to the exposed SAML service and trigger an unexpected device reload. The vulnerable condition is in SAML message handling within the Remote Access SSL VPN authentication workflow, and successful exploitation results in the affected firewall reloading unexpectedly.

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ANALYST BRIEF

Impact, mitigation & remediation

What it means. What to do now. Patch path, mitigations, and the assume-compromise checklist.

Impact

What an attacker gets, and what they’ve been doing with it.

Successful exploitation allows an unauthenticated remote attacker to force the affected Cisco Secure Firewall ASA or FTD device to reload unexpectedly, causing a denial-of-service condition. The primary impact is loss of availability of the firewall/VPN service during the reload and recovery window. The provided CVSS v3.1 vector is AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:N/I:N/A:H, indicating high availability impact with no confidentiality or integrity impact described in the available information.

Mitigation

If you can’t patch tonight, do this now.

No specific workaround or mitigation is provided in the supplied content. Based on the available information, reducing exposure of the SAML service to untrusted networks and disabling SAML 2.0 SSO where not required may reduce attack surface, but Cisco-specific mitigations are currently not available from the provided data.

Remediation

Patch, then assume compromise.

Apply the Cisco-provided software updates referenced in Cisco Security Advisory cisco-sa-asaftd-vpn-m9sx6MbC for affected Cisco Secure Firewall ASA Software and Secure FTD Software releases. The available content does not include fixed version numbers, so the specific remediated releases are currently not available from the provided data.
PUBLIC EXPLOITS

Exploits

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VALID 0 / 0 TOTALView more in app

No public exploit code observed for this vulnerability.

EXPOSURE SURFACE

Affected products & vendors

Products and vendors Mallory has correlated with this vulnerability. Open in Mallory to drill down to specific CPE configurations and version ranges.

VendorProductType
Cisco SystemsAdaptive Security Appliance Softwareoperating_system
Cisco SystemsFirepower Threat Defense Softwareapplication
Cisco SystemsSecure Firewall Adaptive Security Applianceapplication
Cisco SystemsSecure Firewall Asa Softwareapplication
Cisco SystemsSecure Firewall Management Center Softwareapplication
Cisco SystemsSecure Firewall Threat Defense Softwareapplication
Cisco SystemsSecure Ftd Softwareapplication

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What this page doesn’t show

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Exposure mapping

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Threat actor evidence

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Associated malware

Malware families riding this exploit, with evidence and IOCs.

Detection signatures

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Vendor-by-vendor mapping

Cross-references every affected SKU, including bundled OEM variants.

Social activity9

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