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SQL Server Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability in Input Type Validation

IdentifiersCVE-2026-26115CWE-1287· Improper Validation of Specified…

CVE-2026-26115 is an elevation of privilege vulnerability in Microsoft SQL Server caused by improper validation of a specified type of input. The available source material identifies the weakness as CWE-1287 and states that the flaw is reachable over the network by an authorized attacker. Microsoft characterizes the issue as improper input validation in SQL Server, but the specific vulnerable function, component, or code path is not provided in the supplied content. The CVSS v3.1 vector provided is AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H, indicating low attack complexity, low privileges required, no user interaction, and high potential impact to confidentiality, integrity, and availability.

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ANALYST BRIEF

Impact, mitigation & remediation

What it means. What to do now. Patch path, mitigations, and the assume-compromise checklist.

Impact

What an attacker gets, and what they’ve been doing with it.

Successful exploitation allows an authorized attacker to elevate privileges in SQL Server over the network. The supplied content further indicates that exploitation could potentially result in administrator-level privileges. Given the CVSS vector and supporting context, compromise may enable broad impact to confidentiality, integrity, and availability within the affected SQL Server environment.

Mitigation

If you can’t patch tonight, do this now.

If immediate patching is not possible, reduce exposure by limiting network access to SQL Server instances to only trusted administrative and application paths, minimizing the number of authorized low-privilege accounts that can reach the service, enforcing least privilege for SQL Server logins and service accounts, and monitoring for anomalous privilege changes or suspicious network-based interactions with SQL Server. The supplied content does not provide an official vendor mitigation beyond patching.

Remediation

Patch, then assume compromise.

Apply Microsoft's March 2026 security update for SQL Server addressing CVE-2026-26115, as referenced in the Microsoft Security Response Center Update Guide entry for this CVE. No more specific product-version remediation details are provided in the supplied content.
PUBLIC EXPLOITS

Exploits

No public exploits tracked yet. Mallory keeps watching.

VALID 0 / 0 TOTALView more in app

No public exploit code observed for this vulnerability.

EXPOSURE SURFACE

Affected products & vendors

Products and vendors Mallory has correlated with this vulnerability. Open in Mallory to drill down to specific CPE configurations and version ranges.

VendorProductType
Microsoft CorporationSql Server 2016application
Microsoft CorporationSql Server 2017application
Microsoft CorporationSql Server 2019application
Microsoft CorporationSql Server 2022application
Microsoft CorporationSql Server 2025application

Vendor-confirmed product mapping. Mallory continuously reconciles this list against your asset inventory.

What this page doesn’t show

The version that knows your environment.

This page is what’s public. Mallory adds the parts that aren’t: which of your assets are affected, which adversaries are exploiting it right now, which detections to deploy, and what to do tonight.
Exposure mapping

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Threat actor evidence

Every observed campaign linking this CVE to a named adversary.

Associated malware

Malware families riding this exploit, with evidence and IOCs.

Detection signatures

YARA, Sigma, Snort, and vendor rules, auto-deployed to your SIEM.

Vendor-by-vendor mapping

Cross-references every affected SKU, including bundled OEM variants.

Social activity7

Community discussion across Reddit, Mastodon, and other social sources.