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Mallory
HighPublic exploit

Denial of Service in GitLab Protected Branches API

IdentifiersCVE-2025-14513CWE-20

CVE-2025-14513 is a denial-of-service vulnerability in GitLab CE/EE affecting all versions from 16.11 before 18.7.6, 18.8 before 18.8.6, and 18.9 before 18.9.2. The issue is caused by improper input validation when the protected branches API processes specially crafted JSON payloads. According to the provided content, an unauthenticated attacker can submit malformed or specially constructed JSON to this API and trigger a service crash or denial-of-service condition.

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ANALYST BRIEF

Impact, mitigation & remediation

What it means. What to do now. Patch path, mitigations, and the assume-compromise checklist.

Impact

What an attacker gets, and what they’ve been doing with it.

Successful exploitation can cause a denial-of-service condition in GitLab by crashing or otherwise disrupting the protected branches API processing path. This can reduce availability of the affected GitLab service and interrupt normal administrative or development workflows that depend on the API. The provided content does not indicate code execution, privilege escalation, or data exposure.

Mitigation

If you can’t patch tonight, do this now.

If immediate patching is not possible, reduce exposure to the protected branches API by restricting network access to trusted users and administrative networks, and place the instance behind filtering or rate-limiting controls to reduce the likelihood of repeated malicious requests. Because the issue is exploitable without authentication, limiting public reachability of the affected API surface is the most relevant temporary mitigation based on the available information.

Remediation

Patch, then assume compromise.

Upgrade GitLab CE/EE to a fixed release: 18.7.6 or later in the 18.7 series, 18.8.6 or later in the 18.8 series, or 18.9.2 or later in the 18.9 series. GitLab urged self-managed administrators to apply the patches immediately. GitLab.com and GitLab Dedicated are already patched according to the provided content.
PUBLIC EXPLOITS

Exploits

No public exploits tracked yet. Mallory keeps watching.

VALID 0 / 0 TOTALView more in app

No public exploit code observed for this vulnerability.

EXPOSURE SURFACE

Affected products & vendors

Products and vendors Mallory has correlated with this vulnerability. Open in Mallory to drill down to specific CPE configurations and version ranges.

VendorProductType
GitLabGitlabapplication

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What this page doesn’t show

The version that knows your environment.

This page is what’s public. Mallory adds the parts that aren’t: which of your assets are affected, which adversaries are exploiting it right now, which detections to deploy, and what to do tonight.
Exposure mapping

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Threat actor evidence

Every observed campaign linking this CVE to a named adversary.

Associated malware

Malware families riding this exploit, with evidence and IOCs.

Detection signatures

YARA, Sigma, Snort, and vendor rules, auto-deployed to your SIEM.

Vendor-by-vendor mapping

Cross-references every affected SKU, including bundled OEM variants.

Social activity4

Community discussion across Reddit, Mastodon, and other social sources.