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Mallory
High

802.1X authentication flaw allowing network traffic interception

IdentifiersCVE-2026-28865CWE-287

CVE-2026-28865 is an authentication issue in Apple’s 802.1X implementation. Apple states the issue was addressed through improved state management. A successful attack could allow an attacker in a privileged network position to intercept network traffic. The vulnerability affects multiple Apple platforms prior to the fixed releases, including iOS 18.7.7 and iPadOS 18.7.7, iOS 26.4 and iPadOS 26.4, macOS Sequoia 15.7.5, macOS Sonoma 14.8.5, macOS Tahoe 26.4, tvOS 26.4, visionOS 26.4, and watchOS 26.4.

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For your environment

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ANALYST BRIEF

Impact, mitigation & remediation

What it means. What to do now. Patch path, mitigations, and the assume-compromise checklist.

Impact

What an attacker gets, and what they’ve been doing with it.

An attacker with a privileged position on the network may be able to interfere with 802.1X authentication handling and intercept victim network traffic. This can undermine network confidentiality and may expose communications traversing the affected connection.

Mitigation

If you can’t patch tonight, do this now.

Until patches are applied, reduce exposure to untrusted or attacker-controlled networks, especially environments where an adversary could obtain a privileged network position. Prefer trusted network infrastructure and restrict use of affected devices on hostile or shared networks. No vendor mitigation beyond updating is specifically provided in the supplied content.

Remediation

Patch, then assume compromise.

Apply the vendor fixes provided by Apple. Apple states the issue is fixed in iOS 18.7.7 and iPadOS 18.7.7, iOS 26.4 and iPadOS 26.4, macOS Sequoia 15.7.5, macOS Sonoma 14.8.5, macOS Tahoe 26.4, tvOS 26.4, visionOS 26.4, and watchOS 26.4.
PUBLIC EXPLOITS

Exploits

No public exploits tracked yet. Mallory keeps watching.

VALID 0 / 0 TOTALView more in app

No public exploit code observed for this vulnerability.

EXPOSURE SURFACE

Affected products & vendors

Products and vendors Mallory has correlated with this vulnerability. Open in Mallory to drill down to specific CPE configurations and version ranges.

VendorProductType
AppleIpadosoperating_system
AppleIphone Osoperating_system
AppleMacosoperating_system
AppleTvosoperating_system
AppleVisionosoperating_system
AppleWatchosoperating_system

Vendor-confirmed product mapping. Mallory continuously reconciles this list against your asset inventory.

What this page doesn’t show

The version that knows your environment.

This page is what’s public. Mallory adds the parts that aren’t: which of your assets are affected, which adversaries are exploiting it right now, which detections to deploy, and what to do tonight.
Exposure mapping

Query your assets running an affected version, and investigate the blast radius.

Threat actor evidence

Every observed campaign linking this CVE to a named adversary.

Associated malware1

Malware families riding this exploit, with evidence and IOCs.

Detection signatures

YARA, Sigma, Snort, and vendor rules, auto-deployed to your SIEM.

Vendor-by-vendor mapping

Cross-references every affected SKU, including bundled OEM variants.

Social activity8

Community discussion across Reddit, Mastodon, and other social sources.