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Mallory
High

Root privilege escalation in Apple Kernel authorization handling

IdentifiersCVE-2026-28951CWE-285

CVE-2026-28951 is a local privilege-escalation vulnerability in the Apple Kernel affecting iOS, iPadOS, and macOS. Apple describes it as an authorization issue addressed with improved state management. Successful exploitation may allow a local app to gain root privileges. The available advisory text does not disclose the specific vulnerable function or code path, only that the flaw resides in the Kernel authorization logic/state handling.

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For your environment

Are you exposed to this one?

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ANALYST BRIEF

Impact, mitigation & remediation

What it means. What to do now. Patch path, mitigations, and the assume-compromise checklist.

Impact

What an attacker gets, and what they’ve been doing with it.

A successful exploit allows a local application to elevate privileges to root. This breaks the intended OS privilege boundary and can enable full device compromise at the operating-system level, including unrestricted access to protected resources and the ability to perform privileged operations.

Mitigation

If you can’t patch tonight, do this now.

Until patches are applied, reduce exposure by limiting installation and execution of untrusted or non-vetted applications, enforcing application allowlisting/MDM controls where available, and restricting local code execution paths. No vendor-provided workaround beyond updating is available in the supplied content.

Remediation

Patch, then assume compromise.

Apply the vendor fixes released by Apple. Apple states the issue is fixed in iOS 18.7.9 and iPadOS 18.7.9, iOS 26.5 and iPadOS 26.5, macOS Sequoia 15.7.7, macOS Sonoma 14.8.7, and macOS Tahoe 26.5.
PUBLIC EXPLOITS

Exploits

No public exploits tracked yet. Mallory keeps watching.

VALID 0 / 0 TOTALView more in app

No public exploit code observed for this vulnerability.

EXPOSURE SURFACE

Affected products & vendors

Products and vendors Mallory has correlated with this vulnerability. Open in Mallory to drill down to specific CPE configurations and version ranges.

VendorProductType
AppleIpadosoperating_system
AppleIphone Osoperating_system
AppleMacosoperating_system

Vendor-confirmed product mapping. Mallory continuously reconciles this list against your asset inventory.

What this page doesn’t show

The version that knows your environment.

This page is what’s public. Mallory adds the parts that aren’t: which of your assets are affected, which adversaries are exploiting it right now, which detections to deploy, and what to do tonight.
Exposure mapping

Query your assets running an affected version, and investigate the blast radius.

Threat actor evidence

Every observed campaign linking this CVE to a named adversary.

Associated malware

Malware families riding this exploit, with evidence and IOCs.

Detection signatures

YARA, Sigma, Snort, and vendor rules, auto-deployed to your SIEM.

Vendor-by-vendor mapping

Cross-references every affected SKU, including bundled OEM variants.

Social activity4

Community discussion across Reddit, Mastodon, and other social sources.