Skip to main content
Live Webinar with SANS (June 25)— Agentic CTI Automation for Fun & ProfitRegister Free
Mallory
High

Root privilege escalation in CUPS directory path parsing on macOS

IdentifiersCVE-2026-28915CWE-22· Improper Limitation of a Pathname…

CVE-2026-28915 is a local privilege-escalation vulnerability in CUPS on macOS caused by a parsing issue in the handling of directory paths. Apple states the flaw was addressed with improved path validation. The issue affects macOS Sonoma, macOS Sequoia, and macOS Tahoe, and was fixed in macOS Sonoma 14.8.7, macOS Sequoia 15.7.7, and macOS Tahoe 26.5. Based on the advisory text and component attribution, improper validation of directory path input in CUPS could allow a local app to interact with paths in an unsafe way and cross intended privilege boundaries, resulting in elevation to root.

Share:
For your environment

Are you exposed to this one?

Mallory correlates every CVE against your assets, your vendors, and active adversary campaigns. Know which vulnerabilities matter for you, not just which ones are loud.

ANALYST BRIEF

Impact, mitigation & remediation

What it means. What to do now. Patch path, mitigations, and the assume-compromise checklist.

Impact

What an attacker gets, and what they’ve been doing with it.

Successful exploitation may allow a local application to gain root privileges on the affected macOS system. This would let the attacker escape normal application privilege boundaries and perform actions as the superuser, potentially including full system modification, access to protected files and settings, installation of persistent components, and further local compromise.

Mitigation

If you can’t patch tonight, do this now.

If immediate patching is not possible, reduce exposure by limiting execution of untrusted local applications, enforcing application allowlisting and least-privilege controls, and restricting local user ability to run arbitrary software. Because the advisory describes exploitation by an app, preventing untrusted code execution on the host is the primary interim mitigation. No vendor-specific workaround beyond installing the security update is provided in the supplied content.

Remediation

Patch, then assume compromise.

Upgrade affected systems to a fixed release: macOS Sonoma 14.8.7, macOS Sequoia 15.7.7, or macOS Tahoe 26.5 or later. Apple indicates the issue was remediated by improving path validation in the affected CUPS code path.
PUBLIC EXPLOITS

Exploits

No public exploits tracked yet. Mallory keeps watching.

VALID 0 / 0 TOTALView more in app

No public exploit code observed for this vulnerability.

EXPOSURE SURFACE

Affected products & vendors

Products and vendors Mallory has correlated with this vulnerability. Open in Mallory to drill down to specific CPE configurations and version ranges.

VendorProductType
AppleMacosoperating_system

Vendor-confirmed product mapping. Mallory continuously reconciles this list against your asset inventory.

What this page doesn’t show

The version that knows your environment.

This page is what’s public. Mallory adds the parts that aren’t: which of your assets are affected, which adversaries are exploiting it right now, which detections to deploy, and what to do tonight.
Exposure mapping

Query your assets running an affected version, and investigate the blast radius.

Threat actor evidence

Every observed campaign linking this CVE to a named adversary.

Associated malware

Malware families riding this exploit, with evidence and IOCs.

Detection signatures

YARA, Sigma, Snort, and vendor rules, auto-deployed to your SIEM.

Vendor-by-vendor mapping

Cross-references every affected SKU, including bundled OEM variants.

Social activity2

Community discussion across Reddit, Mastodon, and other social sources.