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Windows Win32K - ICOMP Type Confusion Elevation of Privilege

IdentifiersCVE-2026-35417CWE-843· Access of Resource Using…

CVE-2026-35417 is an elevation-of-privilege vulnerability in Windows Win32K - ICOMP caused by access of a resource using an incompatible type (type confusion). Microsoft describes the flaw as a type confusion issue in the Win32K subsystem that can be exploited by a locally authorized attacker. The vulnerability affects Windows systems with the vulnerable Win32K - ICOMP component present and is rated Important. Based on the provided advisory context and CVSS characteristics, exploitation is local, requires low privileges, and does not require user interaction. Successful exploitation can result in the attacker obtaining SYSTEM privileges.

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ANALYST BRIEF

Impact, mitigation & remediation

What it means. What to do now. Patch path, mitigations, and the assume-compromise checklist.

Impact

What an attacker gets, and what they’ve been doing with it.

Successful exploitation allows a locally authorized attacker to elevate privileges to SYSTEM. This gives the attacker high-impact access within the affected system, including the ability to compromise confidentiality, integrity, and availability in the same security scope. In practical terms, exploitation can enable full control over the local host, including execution of actions as SYSTEM, tampering with protected resources, disabling security controls, and facilitating follow-on activity such as persistence or lateral movement.

Mitigation

If you can’t patch tonight, do this now.

No specific vendor workaround is provided in the supplied content beyond applying the official fix. Until patching is completed, reduce exposure by restricting local access, minimizing the number of users with local logon capability, enforcing least privilege, limiting execution opportunities for low-privileged accounts, and monitoring for anomalous privilege-escalation behavior involving Win32K-related activity. These measures are compensating controls only and do not remove the underlying flaw.

Remediation

Patch, then assume compromise.

Apply the official Microsoft security update for CVE-2026-35417 to all affected Windows systems. Prioritize patching because Microsoft assessed exploitation as more likely, even though the vulnerability was not publicly disclosed and not known to be exploited at the time of publication. Standard remediation should include validating successful deployment of the relevant May 2026 security updates across supported Windows versions and expediting patching on systems where local untrusted or low-privileged users may obtain code execution.
PUBLIC EXPLOITS

Exploits

No public exploits tracked yet. Mallory keeps watching.

VALID 0 / 0 TOTALView more in app

No public exploit code observed for this vulnerability.

EXPOSURE SURFACE

Affected products & vendors

Products and vendors Mallory has correlated with this vulnerability. Open in Mallory to drill down to specific CPE configurations and version ranges.

VendorProductType
Microsoft CorporationWindowsoperating_system
Microsoft CorporationWindows 10 1809operating_system
Microsoft CorporationWindows 10 21h2operating_system
Microsoft CorporationWindows 10 22h2operating_system
Microsoft CorporationWindows 11 23h2operating_system
Microsoft CorporationWindows 11 24h2operating_system
Microsoft CorporationWindows 11 25h2operating_system
Microsoft CorporationWindows 11 26h1operating_system
Microsoft CorporationWindows Server 2019operating_system
Microsoft CorporationWindows Server 2022operating_system
Microsoft CorporationWindows Server 2022 23h2operating_system
Microsoft CorporationWindows Server 2025operating_system
Microsoft CorporationWindows Server 23h2operating_system

Vendor-confirmed product mapping. Mallory continuously reconciles this list against your asset inventory.

What this page doesn’t show

The version that knows your environment.

This page is what’s public. Mallory adds the parts that aren’t: which of your assets are affected, which adversaries are exploiting it right now, which detections to deploy, and what to do tonight.
Exposure mapping

Query your assets running an affected version, and investigate the blast radius.

Threat actor evidence

Every observed campaign linking this CVE to a named adversary.

Associated malware

Malware families riding this exploit, with evidence and IOCs.

Detection signatures

YARA, Sigma, Snort, and vendor rules, auto-deployed to your SIEM.

Vendor-by-vendor mapping

Cross-references every affected SKU, including bundled OEM variants.

Social activity

Community discussion across Reddit, Mastodon, and other social sources.