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Arbitrary File Read via Argument Injection in n8n Git Node

IdentifiersCVE-2026-44790CWE-88

CVE-2026-44790 is a critical argument injection vulnerability in the n8n Git node, specifically during Git Push operations. According to the provided context, an authenticated but low-privileged user with permission to create or modify workflows can inject malicious command-line flags into the Git invocation. This improper neutralization of argument delimiters or options allows attacker-controlled CLI parameters to be passed to the underlying Git command, resulting in arbitrary file read from the n8n server. Exposed files may include configuration files, credentials, and environment-variable data. The issue affects n8n versions below 1.123.43, 2.20.7, and 2.22.1.

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ANALYST BRIEF

Impact, mitigation & remediation

What it means. What to do now. Patch path, mitigations, and the assume-compromise checklist.

Impact

What an attacker gets, and what they’ve been doing with it.

Successful exploitation allows an authenticated attacker with workflow editing capability to read arbitrary files on the server hosting n8n. This can expose highly sensitive material such as application configuration, secrets, credentials, and environment variables. The provided context further indicates that this access can directly enable full system compromise, particularly when the disclosed vulnerabilities are chained or when recovered secrets provide broader access.

Mitigation

If you can’t patch tonight, do this now.

If immediate patching is not possible, restrict workflow creation and editing permissions to fully trusted users only. As a temporary measure, disable the vulnerable Git node by adding n8n-nodes-base.git to the NODES_EXCLUDE environment variable. The provided context notes these steps are only mitigations and do not fully eliminate the risk.

Remediation

Patch, then assume compromise.

Upgrade n8n to a fixed release. The provided advisories state that the vulnerability is patched in n8n 1.123.43, 2.20.7, 2.22.1, and later, depending on the deployment branch. Organizations should upgrade immediately, as the context states there is no complete workaround.
PUBLIC EXPLOITS

Exploits

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VALID 0 / 0 TOTALView more in app

No public exploit code observed for this vulnerability.

EXPOSURE SURFACE

Affected products & vendors

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N8nN8napplication

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What this page doesn’t show

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Associated malware

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Detection signatures

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Social activity4

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