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Critical

Hardcoded AES Key in Acer Wave 7 upload.cgi Backup Processing

IdentifiersCVE-2026-49201CWE-798· Use of Hard-coded Credentials

CVE-2026-49201 is a hardcoded cryptographic key vulnerability affecting Acer Wave 7 mesh routers running firmware version T7c_GBL_1.01.000055 and earlier. The vulnerable component is the upload.cgi binary, which processes device backups and contains a static hardcoded AES encryption key. Because the key is embedded in the binary, an attacker can use it to decrypt protected backup files, alter their contents, and re-encrypt them in a form accepted by the device. This weakness undermines the confidentiality and integrity of the backup mechanism and enables malicious modification of backup data, including insertion of persistent backdoor content that can be restored onto the router.

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ANALYST BRIEF

Impact, mitigation & remediation

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Impact

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Successful exploitation allows a remote attacker to defeat the protection applied to router backup files, inspect their contents, modify configuration or embedded data, and repackage the backup for restoration. The primary security impact is persistent compromise of the affected device through backdoor injection via tampered backups. The provided context also indicates high impact to confidentiality, integrity, and availability, with subsequent system impacts, because manipulated backups can be used to establish durable unauthorized access and alter device behavior.

Mitigation

If you can’t patch tonight, do this now.

Until patched firmware is installed, disable remote management where possible. If remote administration must remain enabled, restrict Internet-accessible management access to trusted IP addresses only, as advised by Acer in the provided context. Administrators should also monitor for firmware releases and apply the vendor update immediately once available.

Remediation

Patch, then assume compromise.

Apply Acer firmware updates that address CVE-2026-49201 when they become available. The provided context states that Acer planned remediation in firmware updates targeted for release by the end of June 2026. Devices running firmware version T7c_GBL_1.01.000055 and earlier should be prioritized for update.
PUBLIC EXPLOITS

Exploits

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VALID 0 / 0 TOTALView more in app

No public exploit code observed for this vulnerability.

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Threat actor evidence

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Detection signatures

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