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Use-after-free sandbox escape in Google Chrome WebMIDI on Windows

IdentifiersCVE-2026-12011CWE-416· Use After Free

CVE-2026-12011 is a critical use-after-free vulnerability in the WebMIDI component of Google Chrome on Windows prior to 149.0.7827.115. According to the provided content, the flaw can be triggered via a crafted HTML page and is exploitable by a remote attacker who has already compromised the renderer process. The vulnerability is a memory-safety error in WebMIDI that may allow reuse of freed memory, creating a path to further exploitation beyond the renderer. The stated security consequence is a potential sandbox escape on Windows.

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ANALYST BRIEF

Impact, mitigation & remediation

What it means. What to do now. Patch path, mitigations, and the assume-compromise checklist.

Impact

What an attacker gets, and what they’ve been doing with it.

Successful exploitation could allow an attacker who already has code execution or equivalent compromise within the Chrome renderer process to escape the browser sandbox on Windows. This would let the attacker elevate the impact of an initial renderer compromise and potentially achieve arbitrary code execution outside sandbox restrictions, increasing the risk of broader system compromise. The broader Chromium advisory context also notes that Chrome vulnerabilities in this release could result in arbitrary code execution, denial of service, or information disclosure, but for this specific CVE the explicit impact provided is sandbox escape.

Mitigation

If you can’t patch tonight, do this now.

No specific workaround or temporary mitigation was provided in the supplied content. The practical mitigation is to reduce exposure until patching by limiting use of affected Chrome/Chromium builds on Windows, especially in high-risk browsing contexts, and prioritizing rapid browser update deployment. Because the vulnerability requires prior renderer compromise, reducing exposure to untrusted web content and enforcing standard browser hardening and application control may lower risk, but patching is the primary mitigation.

Remediation

Patch, then assume compromise.

Upgrade Google Chrome on Windows to version 149.0.7827.115 or later. For Chromium on Debian, apply the vendor security update and upgrade to a fixed package version such as 149.0.7827.114-1~deb12u1 on Debian oldstable (bookworm) or 149.0.7827.114-1~deb13u1 on Debian stable (trixie), as provided in the advisory context. More generally, deploy the Chrome 149 security update across affected systems promptly.
PUBLIC EXPLOITS

Exploits

No public exploits tracked yet. Mallory keeps watching.

VALID 0 / 0 TOTALView more in app

No public exploit code observed for this vulnerability.

EXPOSURE SURFACE

Affected products & vendors

Products and vendors Mallory has correlated with this vulnerability. Open in Mallory to drill down to specific CPE configurations and version ranges.

VendorProductType
GoogleChromeapplication

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What this page doesn’t show

The version that knows your environment.

This page is what’s public. Mallory adds the parts that aren’t: which of your assets are affected, which adversaries are exploiting it right now, which detections to deploy, and what to do tonight.
Exposure mapping

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Threat actor evidence

Every observed campaign linking this CVE to a named adversary.

Associated malware

Malware families riding this exploit, with evidence and IOCs.

Detection signatures

YARA, Sigma, Snort, and vendor rules, auto-deployed to your SIEM.

Vendor-by-vendor mapping

Cross-references every affected SKU, including bundled OEM variants.

Social activity2

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