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Node.js Permission Model bypass via process.report.writeReport() path misvalidation

IdentifiersCVE-2026-48617CWE-22

CVE-2026-48617 is a low-severity flaw in Node.js Permission Model enforcement affecting the supported 22.x, 24.x, and 26.x release lines. The vulnerability is described as a bypass through process.report.writeReport() caused by path misvalidation. Under affected configurations, Node.js incorrectly validates the target path used by process.report.writeReport(), allowing the Permission Model security boundary to be bypassed for restricted file paths. The issue is specifically characterized in the available content as a path-validation error in the Permission Model rather than memory corruption or code execution.

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ANALYST BRIEF

Impact, mitigation & remediation

What it means. What to do now. Patch path, mitigations, and the assume-compromise checklist.

Impact

What an attacker gets, and what they’ve been doing with it.

Successful exploitation can bypass the intended Node.js Permission Model boundary and permit unintended access to restricted file paths. The available content specifically notes confidentiality impact and describes lower-severity permission bypass behavior that can allow unintended access to restricted paths or modification of metadata. For this CVE, the documented impact is primarily unauthorized file-path access via process.report.writeReport() under affected configurations.

Mitigation

If you can’t patch tonight, do this now.

If immediate patching is not possible, reduce exposure by disabling or avoiding use of the Node.js Permission Model in security-sensitive deployments where process.report.writeReport() is reachable by less-trusted code, and restrict execution of untrusted application code that could invoke this API. Limit filesystem exposure at the OS/container level so that a Permission Model bypass does not grant access to sensitive host paths. These are defensive workarounds; the authoritative mitigation is to upgrade to a fixed Node.js release.

Remediation

Patch, then assume compromise.

Upgrade Node.js to a fixed supported release. The provided content identifies vendor-fixed versions in the June 2026 security release as Node.js v22.23.0, v24.17.0, and v26.3.1, and separately references patched versions v22.23.1, v24.17.1, and v26.3.2 in downstream reporting. At minimum, organizations should deploy the vendor security update for the affected release line and avoid unsupported/end-of-life versions, which remain vulnerable.
PUBLIC EXPLOITS

Exploits

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VALID 0 / 0 TOTALView more in app

No public exploit code observed for this vulnerability.

EXPOSURE SURFACE

Affected products & vendors

Products and vendors Mallory has correlated with this vulnerability. Open in Mallory to drill down to specific CPE configurations and version ranges.

VendorProductType
NodejsNodejsapplication

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What this page doesn’t show

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Exposure mapping

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Threat actor evidence

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Associated malware

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Detection signatures

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Vendor-by-vendor mapping

Cross-references every affected SKU, including bundled OEM variants.

Social activity3

Community discussion across Reddit, Mastodon, and other social sources.