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curl trailing dot domain super cookie

IdentifiersCVE-2026-8924CWE-201

CVE-2026-8924 is a low-severity vulnerability in curl/libcurl cookie domain validation that allows a malicious HTTP server to set a "super cookie" by abusing trailing-dot hostnames and cookie domains. When curl accesses a URL whose hostname includes a trailing dot, such as example.co.uk., and the server responds with a cookie scoped to a public suffix domain with a trailing dot, such as Domain=co.uk., curl's Public Suffix List validation via libpsl can be bypassed. Without trailing dots, the same PSL check correctly identifies the domain as a public suffix and rejects the cookie. Due to this parsing/validation flaw, curl may store the cookie and later send it to unrelated domains under that suffix. The issue affects curl versions 7.46.0 through 8.20.0 and was fixed in 8.21.0.

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ANALYST BRIEF

Impact, mitigation & remediation

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Impact

What an attacker gets, and what they’ve been doing with it.

Successful exploitation allows an attacker-controlled origin to inject overly broad cookies into curl's cookie jar and have those cookies later transmitted to unrelated third-party domains within the affected suffix scope. This can expose attacker-set cookie data through subsequent requests and can interfere with application logic that relies on cookie isolation between domains. The advisory classifies the issue as information exposure through sent data and rates it Low severity.

Mitigation

If you can’t patch tonight, do this now.

Avoid using trailing dots in hostnames in URLs until patched. Reduce or disable reliance on shared cookie jars when communicating with untrusted HTTP servers, and avoid accepting/storing cookies from untrusted origins where operationally feasible. Note that builds without PSL support cannot protect against this class of overly broad cookie issue.

Remediation

Patch, then assume compromise.

Upgrade curl/libcurl to version 8.21.0 or later. If upgrading is not immediately possible, apply the upstream fix/patch referenced by curl for CVE-2026-8924. Ensure builds include PSL support where possible, although the advisory notes that this specific flaw bypassed PSL enforcement in affected versions.
PUBLIC EXPLOITS

Exploits

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VALID 0 / 0 TOTALView more in app

No public exploit code observed for this vulnerability.

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